
修改联系人先从底层地址簿中加载一条ABRecordRef记录,然后对这条ABRecordRef记录的属性值进行修改,修改完成后把这条修改后的ABRecordRef记录存入地址簿即可.
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修改联系人的步骤大致如下 |
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1 |
获取底层地址簿中已有的联系人对应的ABRecordRef记录 |
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2 |
根据需要修改的属性,调用ABRecordSetValue()函数修改ABRecordRef记录中指定属性的值 |
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3 |
修改完成后调用ABAddressBookSave()函数将刚刚所做的修改保存到底层地址簿 |
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代 码 片 段 |
#import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>
#import “LCUpdatePersonViewController.h”
#define PHONE_PROPERTY_KEY @”phone”
#define MAIL_PROPERTY_KEY @”mail”
@interface LCUpdatePersonViewController()
{
ABAddressBookRef ab;
// 定义ABRecordRef 类型的变量保存当前正在更新的记录
ABRecordRef rec;
// 使用该变量定义当前动态添加的行的Y坐标
NSInteger curLineY;
// 定义一个NSMUtableDictionary来保存所有动态添加的文本框
NSMUtableDictionary *textFields;
// 定义ABMutableMultiValueRef变量记录正在修改的电话号码属性值
ABMutableMultiValueRef phoneValue;
// 定义ABMutableMultiValueRef变量记录正在修改的电子邮件属性值
ABMutableMultiValueRef mailValue;
}
@end
@implementation LCUpdatePersonViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
textFields = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
curLineY = 120;
CFErrorRef error = nil;
// 创建ABAddressBook, 该函数的第1个参数暂时并未使用,直接传入NULL即可
ab = ABAddressBookRequestaccessWithCompletion(ab,
^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error)
{
// 如果用户允许访问地址簿
if(granted)
{
// 获取ID为1的ABRecordRef记录
rec = ABAddressBookGetPersonWithRecordID(ab, 1);
// 获取rec记录中kABPersonFirstNameProperty(名字)属性的值
NSString *firstName = (__bridge NSString *)ABRecordCopyValue(rec, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
// 获取rec记录中kABPersonLastNameProperty(姓氏)属性值
NSString *lastName = (__bridge NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(rec, kABPersonLastNameProperty );
// 控制界面上文本框显示rec记录中姓氏、名字的属性值
self.firstNameField.text = firstName;
self.lastNameField.text = lastName;
// 获取rec记录中kABPersonPhoneProperty(电话号码)属性值
phoneValue = ABRecordCopyValue(rec, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
// 调用addLabelAndTextField:propertyKey:方法显示电话号码
[self addLabelAndTextField:phoneValue propertyKey:PHONE_PROPERTY_KEY];
// 获取rec记录中kABPersonEmailProperty(电子邮件)属性值
mailValue = ABRecordCopyValue(rec, kABPersonEmailProperty);
// 调用addLabelAndTextField:propertyKey:方法显示电子邮件
[self addLabelAndTextField:mailValue propertyKey:MAIL_PROPERTY_KEY];
}
});
}
}
- (void) addLabelAndTextField:(ABMutableMultiValueRef) multiValue propertyKey:(NSString *)property
{
// 获取multiValue包含的数据条数
NSInteger num = ABMultiValueGetCount(multiValue);
NSMutableArray *textFieldArray = [NSMutableArray array];
// 依次遍历multiValue所包含的每条数据
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++ )
{
curLineY += 38;
// 创建UILabel,显示本条数据的label
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, curLineY, 70, 30)];
NSString *labelStr = (__bridge NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(multiValue, i));
label.text = labelStr;
// 将该UILabel添加到程序界面上
[self.view performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(addSubview:)
withObject:label waitUntilDone:YES];
// 创建UITextField显示本条数据的value
UITextField *textField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(98, curLineY, 202, 30)];
textField.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
NSString *valueStr = (__bridge NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(multiValue, i);
textField.text = valueStr;
[textField addTarget:self action:@selector(finishEdit:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingDidEndOnExit];
// 使用NSArray集合来保存动态创建的UITextField控件
[textFieldArray addObject: textField];
// 将UITextField添加到程序界面上
[self.view performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(addSubview:) withObject:textField waitUntilDone:YES];
}
// 将程序动态生成的所有textField保存到NSMutableDictionary中
[textFields setValue:textFieldArray forKey:property];
}
- (void) updateMultiValue: (ABMutableMultiValueRef) multiValue propertyKey :( NSString* )propertyKey property:(ABPropertyID) property
{
// 取出该属性对应的所有UITextView组成的NSArray
NSArray *textFieldArray = textFields[propertyKey];
NSInteger num = textFieldArray.count;
// 创建一个新的ABMutableMultiValueRef
ABMutableMultiValueRef newMulti = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(property);
// 遍历UITextView组成的NSArray集合中的每个UITextField控件
for(int i = 0; i< num; i++)
{
// 获取第i个UITextField控件中的字符串,该字符串作为新的值
NSString *value = ((UITextField*)textFieldArray[i]).text;
// 获取第i 条数据原有的label
CFStringRef label = ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(multiValue, 0);
// 添加新的值和原有的label(label不需要修改)
ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(newMutli, (__bridge
CFStringRef)value, label, NULL);
}
ABRecordSetValue(rec, property, newMutli, NULL);
}
- (IBAction)update:(id)sender
{
NSString *firstName = self.firstnameField.text;
NSString *lastName = self.lastnameField.text;
// 修改rec记录中的kABPersonFirstNameProperty、kABPersonLastNameProperty属性
ABRecordSetValue(rec, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, (__bridge CFStringRef)firstName, NULL);
ABRecordSetValue(rec, kABPersonLastNameProperty, (__bridge CFStringRef)lastName, NULL);
// 调用updateMultiValue:propertyKey:property:方法修改ABRecordRef的
// kABPersonPhoneProperty属性
[self updateMultiValue:phoneValue propertyKey:PHONE_PROPERTY_KEY property:kABPersonPhoneProperty];
// 调用updateMultiValue:propertyKey:property:方法修改ABRecordRef的
// kABPersonEmailProperty属性
[self updateMultiValue:mailValue propertyKey:MAIL_PROPERTY_KEY property:kABPersonEmailProperty];
if(ABAddressBookSave(ab, NULL))
{
[self showAlert:@”修改成功”];
}
else
{
[self showAlert:@”修改出现错误”];
}
}
- (IBAction)finishEdit:(id)sender
{
[sender resignFirstResponder];
}
- (void)showAlert:(NSString *)msg
{
// 使用UIAlertView显示msg信息
[[[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@” 提 示 ”
message:msg
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:@”确定”
otherButtonTitles:nil] show];
}
@end
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注意 |
为了让界面能动态显示ABMutableMultiValueRef包含的每一条数据,程序定义了addLabelAndTextField:propertyKey:方法来动态加载ABMutableMultiValueRef中的每一条数据----程序为每条数据添加一行,用UILabel显示这条数据的label,用UITextField显示这条数据的value
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效果图:
